Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care Unit

 Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care

Provides safe anesthesia and critical care management, ensuring patient stability, comfort, and continuous monitoring during surgery.

Overview

Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care is a powerful medical specialty that focuses on keeping patients safe, pain-free, and stable during critical moments. From surgeries to life-threatening emergencies, this department plays a major role in modern healthcare. It ensures that patients stay comfortable during procedures and closely monitored when their condition is serious.

Anaesthesiologists and intensive care specialists work as a team to manage pain, breathing, heart function, and overall body balance. They are present before surgery, during operations, and after procedures, making sure recovery is smooth and safe.

With advanced technology and constant monitoring, this field has changed how surgeries and critical care are handled today. At UNIFAI Hospital, our focus is on delivering reliable Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care in chennai, where patient safety always comes first.

What is Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care?

Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care is the branch of medicine that manages pain control and life support for patients undergoing surgery or facing critical illness. It involves giving anesthesia to block pain and awareness, while also supporting vital functions like breathing and blood circulation.

Doctors in this field are trained to handle high-pressure situations. They monitor vital signs in real time and respond immediately to any changes. Their role goes far beyond the operation theatre—they care for patients in ICUs, emergency rooms, and recovery units.

This specialty includes:

  • Patient evaluation before surgery
  • Safe administration of anesthesia
  • Continuous monitoring during procedures
  • Post-surgery pain control
  • Critical care for seriously ill patients

Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care forms the backbone of safe surgeries and emergency treatment.

Types of Anesthesia

Different medical procedures need different levels of pain control. Anaesthesia is chosen based on the surgery, patient condition, and comfort level.

Common types of anesthesia include:

  • General Anesthesia
    Patient is fully asleep. Used for major surgeries.
  • Regional Anesthesia
    Numbs a larger area like the lower body. Patient stays awake.
  • Local Anesthesia
    Numbs a small area. Ideal for minor procedures.
  • Sedation
    Helps patients relax and feel sleepy without full sleep.

Anaesthesiologists carefully select the safest option for each patient. This personalized planning is a key strength of advanced Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care in chennai.

Intensive Care Support

Intensive Care Units (ICUs) are designed for patients who need constant monitoring and life support. These patients may have serious infections, breathing problems, trauma, or complications after surgery.

Intensive care services include:

  • Ventilator support
  • Continuous heart and oxygen monitoring
  • Emergency resuscitation
  • Post-surgical critical care
  • Management of organ failure

Anaesthesiologists play a major role in ICUs because of their deep understanding of vital body functions. Their presence ensures quick decisions and life-saving actions.

Risks

Modern anesthesia and intensive care are very safe, but some risks can exist, especially in critical conditions. Most side effects are temporary and manageable.

Common side effects:

  • Drowsiness
  • Nausea
  • Dry mouth
  • Temporary confusion

Rare but serious risks:

  • Breathing problems
  • Allergic reactions
  • Heart-related issues
  • Nerve complications

Risk is reduced through detailed health checks, careful planning, and constant monitoring. Technology and expert care have made Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care in chennai safer than ever before.

Benefits

This specialty makes pain-free surgery and advanced life support possible. Its biggest benefit is safety—patients remain stable even during complex procedures.

Key benefits include:

  • Complete pain control
  • Safer surgeries
  • Faster recovery
  • Reduced stress on the body
  • Better outcomes for critical patients

By managing pain and vital functions together, doctors help patients heal faster and more comfortably.

Anesthesia Awareness

Anesthesia awareness is a rare situation where a patient becomes partly conscious during surgery. It happens very infrequently and mostly during high-risk or emergency procedures.

Possible signs:

  • Hearing sounds
  • Feeling pressure
  • Fear or panic

Prevention includes:

  • Advanced monitoring devices
  • Accurate drug dosing
  • Detailed patient history review

Anaesthesiologists use modern technology and constant observation to prevent this condition and ensure patient comfort.

Conclusion

Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care is one of the most critical pillars of modern medicine. It ensures that patients remain safe, comfortable, and stable during surgeries and serious medical situations. From pain control to life support, this specialty saves lives every day. With continuous advancements, this field keeps raising safety standards and improving recovery outcomes. Strong teamwork, real-time monitoring, and expert decision-making make all the difference.

At UNIFAI Hospital, our Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care department is equipped with advanced technology and skilled specialists who are dedicated to patient-first care. If you are seeking trusted Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care in chennai, you can rely on us to support you through every critical moment—with care, precision, and confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions

An anesthesiologist in the ICU is basically the calm brain in chaos. They manage ventilators, control pain and sedation, stabilize blood pressure, and step in during emergencies like cardiac arrest. They constantly read vital signs, tweak medications in real time, and make critical calls that keep unstable patients alive and improving.

There’s no single “safest” anesthesia—safety depends on the patient and the procedure. Local and regional anesthesia are generally lower risk because they don’t affect consciousness or breathing. That said, modern general anesthesia is extremely safe when handled by trained anesthesiologists using advanced monitoring and personalized dosing.

Most anesthesia drugs wear off within hours, which is why patients wake up fairly quickly. However, small traces can linger for 24–48 hours, causing grogginess or fatigue. Factors like age, body weight, liver function, and the type of anesthesia used influence how fast your body fully clears it.

Our Specialists

Pulmonologist
Rheumatologist
Cardiologist
Anesthesiologist
Anesthesiologist
Surgical Oncologist
Consultant Medical Oncologist
Nephrologist
Paediatrician
Gynaecologist
Gynaecologist
Gynaecologist
Gynaecologist
Gynaecologist
Dermatologist
Ophthalmologist
ENT Specialist
ENT Surgeon
Vascular Surgeon
Orthopaedic Surgeon
Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon
Orthopaedic Surgeon
General / Lap Surgeon
Plastic Surgeon
Surgical Gastroenterologist
Gastroenterologist
Gastroenterologist
Gastroenterologist
Gastroenterologist
Consultant radiologist
Consultant Pathologist
Interventional Pulmonologist
Dr. Gopinathan M
Hemato-Oncologist
Consultant Medical Oncologist
Consultant Cardiologist
Consultant Urologist
Consultant Nephrologist
Consultant Pediatrician
Dr. Indhumathi Thayar
Consultant Obstetrician & Gynecologist
Dr. Ramya Ravi
Consultant Gynecologist
Dr. R. Indhra Priyadharshini
Consultant Dermatologist
Consultant ENT Surgeon
Dr. Karthik Kalaiselvan
Consultant Vascular Surgeon
CVTS Surgeon
Dr. Prof. A. Shanmuga Sundaram
Endoscopic Spine Surgeon, Consultant Spine & Ortho Surgeon
Consultant General / Lap Surgeon
Consultant Plastic Surgeon

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